Rencana Pelajaran | Rencana Pelajaran Iteratif Teachy | Organic Functions: Organic Anhydride

Tujuan

Durasi: 10 - 15 minutes

This section aims to clearly outline the learning objectives that students should meet during the lesson. It serves as a guide for activities and ensures that everyone knows what's expected of them, fostering a focused and outcome-driven environment.

Tujuan Utama:

1. Understand how organic anhydrides are formed when two carboxylic acid functional groups combine, resulting in the elimination of one water molecule (H2O).

2. Identify and discuss the properties and characteristics of organic anhydrides.

Tujuan Sekunder:

1. Connect the concept of organic anhydrides to real-life applications in both daily life and industry.
2. Enhance research and teamwork skills through engaging digital activities.

Pengantar

Durasi: 15 - 20 minutes

The goal of this stage is to provide an engaging and participatory start to the lesson, linking what students already know with new concepts and fostering critical thinking about the subject. The introduction lays the groundwork for the more in-depth and practical activities that will follow throughout the lesson.

Pemanasan

To kick off the lesson on organic anhydrides, ask your students to grab their smartphones and find an interesting fact about the topic. They should look for quirky or relevant information about the formation, characteristics, or uses of organic anhydrides in industry or everyday life. This approach will help ignite curiosity and participation right from the start.

Pikiran Awal

1. What exactly are organic anhydrides and how do they come into being?

2. What are some key properties of organic anhydrides?

3. Where might we encounter organic anhydrides in our daily lives or in various industries?

4. Why is it crucial to grasp how organic anhydrides are formed as well as their characteristics?

5. How does the removal of a water molecule (H2O) contribute to the creation of organic anhydrides?

Pengembangan

Durasi: 70 - 80 minutes

This stage aims to let students apply and deepen their understanding of organic anhydrides through practical and creative activities. These exercises encourage collaboration, critical thinking, and the use of digital technologies, making the learning process dynamic and engaging.

Saran Aktivitas

Rekomendasi Aktivitas

Aktivitas 1 - Scientific Influencers 🌟

> Durasi: 60 - 70 minutes

- Tujuan: Encourage students to creatively and modernly understand and share the concept of organic anhydrides, utilizing social media as a classroom tool.

- Deskripsi Aktivitas: Students will develop a series of Instagram posts detailing what organic anhydrides are, their formation, and their properties. Each group will focus on a different aspect, like industrial uses, fun facts from history, or environmental impacts. The idea is for them to channel their inner 'scientific influencers', using videos, images, and short text to convey the content attractively.

- Instruksi:

• Divide the class into groups of up to 5 students.

• Each group must select a specific angle for their posts (industrial applications, historical facts, environmental concerns, etc.).

• Utilize smartphones to generate a series of 5 Instagram posts, including at least one short explanatory video.

• Apply image and video editing apps to enhance the aesthetics of the posts.

• Share the posts on a class Instagram account using hashtags like #OrganicAnhydrides, #FunChemistry.

• Groups must then present their posts to the class, explaining their selections and the topics covered.

Aktivitas 2 - Chemical Detectives 🕵️‍♂️🔍

> Durasi: 60 - 70 minutes

- Tujuan: Foster scientific investigation and collaborative research skills while reinforcing knowledge about organic anhydrides.

- Deskripsi Aktivitas: Each student group will become 'chemical detectives' charged with cracking a mystery involving organic anhydrides. They must sift through a series of digital clues, such as videos, articles, and images, to identify an unknown substance and determine whether it’s an organic anhydride.

- Instruksi:

• Organise the class into groups of up to 5 students.

• Provide each group with a digital puzzle that includes videos, scientific articles, chemical reaction images, and textual clues.

• Groups will need to collaborate to analyse the clues and conduct further online research to crack the case.

• Make use of note-taking apps and mind maps to structure their findings.

• Prepare a digital presentation (using PowerPoint or Google Slides) to detail the investigation process and the solution to the mystery.

• Each group must present their discoveries to the class, elaborating on their reasoning and evidence.

Aktivitas 3 - Chemistry on Stage 🎭

> Durasi: 60 - 70 minutes

- Tujuan: Encourage creativity and synthesis of information by allowing students to understand and memorise the concepts of organic anhydrides through dramatization.

- Deskripsi Aktivitas: Students will script and perform short skits or videos that dramatise the formation and properties of organic anhydrides. They should weave in storytelling elements and humour to make the lesson memorable. These performances will be filmed and shared with the class.

- Instruksi:

• Divide the class into groups of up to 5 students.

• Each group must create a brief script that portrays the formation of organic anhydrides alongside some of their properties.

• Students need to rehearse and film the skit using their smartphones.

• Encourage the use of video editing apps to enhance their creations with special effects and improve video quality.

• The final videos should be posted on a platform such as YouTube or Google Drive and then presented to the class.

• Each group must discuss what they presented and how it relates to the content covered.

Umpan Balik

Durasi: 20 - 30 minutes

This stage is designed to reinforce learning, promote critical reflection on the completed activities, and foster sharing of knowledge and experiences among students. The 360° feedback session also intends to enhance communication and self-assessment skills, which are essential for both personal and academic growth.

Diskusi Kelompok

Lead a group discussion where each team shares their insights and discoveries from the activities. Start by asking each group to give a brief overview of their chosen focus and the key conclusions they reached. Use open-ended questions to get everyone involved, such as 'What did you find most intriguing about organic anhydrides?', 'How did this exercise alter your understanding of the subject?' and 'What obstacles did you face during the activity and how did you overcome them?'

Refleksi

1. How did using social media improve your understanding of organic anhydrides? 2. What new information about the practical uses of organic anhydrides did you discover? 3. How did working with your classmates aid in solving the mystery or producing the presented material?

Umpan Balik 360º

Conduct a 360° feedback activity, where each student will provide feedback on their group members. Stress the importance of giving constructive and respectful feedback. Guide students to highlight aspects like collaboration, creativity, personal effort, and grasp of the topic. Encourage them to start with a positive remark, follow with a suggestion for improvement, and end with encouragement.

Kesimpulan

Durasi: 10 - 15 minutes

📝 Purpose: This stage aims to wrap up learning in a fun and light-hearted manner, enabling students to see the relevance of the content in today's world. This creative summarisation strengthens memorisation and comprehension, linking academic knowledge to real-life situations.

Ringkasan

📚 Creative Summary: Picture a chemistry party where carboxylic acids mingle, and, in a stunning move, release a molecule of water, forming the astounding organic anhydrides! We’ve learnt about their quirks, properties, and how they make their mark in the chemical realm.

Dunia

🌍 In the World: In a time when innovation and sustainability are vital, understanding the workings of organic anhydrides and their industrial roles helps us stay in tune with technological and eco-friendly advancements. They play a part in everything from polymer synthesis to pharmaceutical production and even in purifying water.

Aplikasi

🏭 Applications: Knowing about organic anhydrides is crucial for various sectors, from manufacturing materials like plastics and adhesives to the pharmaceutical realm, where they are pivotal in creating essential medicines. They also contribute to ecological processes, such as water purification.