(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Hard of History

During the Renaissance, the valorization of arts, sciences, and humanities led to a great cultural transformation in Europe, expanding beyond Italy and influencing thought and intellectual production in various areas. Philosophers, artists, and scientists sought to rescue the ideas and aesthetics of Classical Antiquity while developing new concepts and techniques. Considering the Renaissance context, how did it change the prevailing worldview at the time, promoting a paradigm shift in European thought and influencing the cultural, scientific, and economic practices that followed? Discuss the main aspects of this transformation and provide at least one significant contribution from an artist, scientist, or thinker of that period.