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Question about Verbs: Introduction to Past Continuous

English

Originais Teachy

Verbs: Introduction to Past Continuous

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(Originais Teachy 2025) - Question Medium of English

Consider the following excerpt from an explorer's log: 'As we were sailing through the vast ocean, the sun slowly disappeared on the horizon, creating a spectacular display of colours in the sky. The captain was sharing tales of his past adventures, when suddenly, we spotted an unfamiliar island in the distance.' Based on the use of the past continuous in the excerpt above, what is the function of this verb tense in the context presented?
a.
The function of the past continuous in the excerpt is to describe actions that were ongoing in the past, but without creating a scenario of simultaneity or continuity.
b.
The function of the past continuous in the excerpt is to highlight actions that happened simultaneously, but without establishing a background for future events.
c.
The function of the past continuous in the excerpt is to indicate actions that were completed before another action started, without creating a scenario of continuity.
d.
The function of the past continuous in the excerpt is to describe actions that occurred in isolation in the past, with no connection to subsequent events.
e.
The function of the past continuous in the excerpt is to describe actions that were ongoing in the past, creating a scenario of continuity and simultaneity, and establishing the backdrop for the sudden action that occurs next.

Answer sheet:

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In the presentation of the famous English-speaking city, the verb 'to be' plays a fundamental role in expressing the identity and current state of the city, as well as the qualities and characteristics of its landmarks, culture, and people. For example, 'The Tower Bridge is an iconic symbol of London, representing its rich history and connection with the world.' Here, 'is' is used to describe the singular subject 'The Tower Bridge' and to attribute the quality of being an 'iconic symbol' to it. Additionally, 'London is a vibrant metropolis with a diverse population.' In this sentence, 'is' is used with the singular subject 'London' to express the quality of being 'vibrant' and the characteristic of having a 'diverse population.' Furthermore, 'The museums in the city are renowned for their extensive collections.' The plural form 'are' is used with the plural subject 'The museums' to convey that they are 'renowned' and to describe the quality of their 'extensive collections.' The verb 'to be' thus helps to clarify the current state and existence of the city's landmarks, culture, and people, while allowing for the expression of their qualities and characteristics, which are integral to the city's identity and character.

Verbs: to Be

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Consider the following excerpt from the short story 'The Secret Garden' by Frances Hodgson Burnett: 'The door of her room was ajar and the sound came down the corridor, a far-off faint sound of fretful crying.' In this context, which word is a false friend, meaning it does not have the same meaning in Portuguese and English, even though it may seem similar?

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Where were Jenny and her friends?

Verbs: to Be

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