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Question about Referencing

Spanish

Originais Teachy

Referencing

Medium

(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Spanish

In a conversation between two friends, one of them says: 'Do you remember that restaurant we went to last year? The waiter who served us was very friendly!'. In the context of this conversation, what reference element is present in the friend's speech when referring to the waiter?
a.
The correct alternative is anaphora, as the friend refers to a previously mentioned element (the restaurant) establishing a cohesion relationship in the conversation.
b.
The neologism alternative, since the friend creates a new word to refer to the waiter.
c.
The cataphora alternative, as the friend refers to an element that will be mentioned later in the conversation.
d.
The hypernymy alternative, as the friend refers to a more general term that encompasses the specific term (waiter).
e.
The hyponymy alternative, as the friend refers to a more specific term that is encompassed by the general term (waiter).

Answer sheet:

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