(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Spanish

Excerpt: "I know nothing about this sea, I don't know its ancient name. The map only describes features in almost a dream, the sheet in green and white. I don't know if there's a bird or wind. My compass tears the paper, points to the north close to my disoriented hand. I search in the leaf's veins for some compass." - Manoel de Barros, from the book The Book About Nothing. Based on the excerpt from the book "The Book About Nothing" by Manoel de Barros, demonstrate your knowledge of the linguistic structure, considering the following requests: a) Identify the vowel clusters, consonant clusters, and digraphs present in the quoted text and classify them. b) Perform the syllable division of the words "feições", "desnorteada", and "bússola". Then, indicate the graphic accentuation of each of these words, explaining the applied rule.

Whether day or night, what does it matter, everything makes me smile. Dead tree and yet, still blooming. - Carlos Drummond de Andrade Considering the excerpt above, from the poem 'Dead Tree' by Carlos Drummond de Andrade, answer the following questions: 1) Identify a lexical substitution present in the excerpt and explain how it contributes to the construction of the poem's meaning. 2) How do you imagine this excerpt could be rewritten in a colloquial register of spoken language? Highlight the main differences between the original version and your rewritten version.

In the Portuguese language, words are composed of syllables, which are sound units formed by vowels, alone or accompanied by consonants. The correct separation of syllables is essential for understanding spelling and reading. Considering the word 'combustível', which is of utmost importance in studies on the environment and sustainability, identify how many syllables are in this word and justify the syllable division according to the grammatical rules. Relate the concept of syllable to the importance of environmental preservation that the conscious use of fuels exemplifies.