(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Easy of Spanish

Read the following excerpt and analyze the function of the highlighted terms, considering the information about the accessory terms of the sentence - Adnominal adjunct, adverbial adjunct, apposition, and vocative. "On that sunny afternoon, João Pereira, the best player in the school, made an impressive move in the school championship. All the students, eager for the result, cheered enthusiastically. 'Come on, João!' shouted the excited crowd."

Whether day or night, what does it matter, everything makes me smile. Dead tree and yet, still blooming. - Carlos Drummond de Andrade Considering the excerpt above, from the poem 'Dead Tree' by Carlos Drummond de Andrade, answer the following questions: 1) Identify a lexical substitution present in the excerpt and explain how it contributes to the construction of the poem's meaning. 2) How do you imagine this excerpt could be rewritten in a colloquial register of spoken language? Highlight the main differences between the original version and your rewritten version.

Identify and explain the rule of using the letter 'h' in Portuguese words that start with this grapheme, considering both words with silent 'h' and words with 'h' followed by a vowel. Also, discuss the historical origin of the presence of this letter in the Portuguese language and its role in faithfully representing the etymology of words. To exemplify, mention 5 words with silent 'h' and 5 words with 'h' followed by a vowel, explaining the particularities of each group regarding pronunciation and the use of 'h'.