(Originais Teachy 2024) - Question Medium of Philosophy

In contemporary times, subjectivity has been frequently influenced by a myriad of social and technological phenomena, leading to the perception of a 'fragmented identity' (Bauman). In this context, individuals are compelled to navigate digital environments that both expand the scope of their personal expression and restrict the space for reflection and critical dialogue. In his work 'Liquid Modernity', Zygmunt Bauman discusses the fluidity of human relationships and the fragility of social ties. According to Bauman, 'identity is a matter that has shifted from 'being' to 'seeming', from content to form' (2001). Considering the presented scenario and Bauman's concepts, analyze how the dynamics of social networks and the virtualization of communication interfere with the construction of identity and the individual's relationship with the social world.

In the poem 'The Other Side of Days', the renowned Brazilian poet Carlos Drummond de Andrade invites the reader to reflect on the nature of morality and the complexity of human relationships in the contemporary world. The poet questions: 'What morality is offered to these young people, children of a fragmented era, where values seem to submit to the speed of technological changes?' Based on the excerpt and knowledge of moral philosophy and social transformations, analyze how technological changes can influence systems of values and the perception of morality in new generations, considering the current sociocultural context.

Christian thinkers were great agents of the development of medieval philosophy in the West. Regarding Saint Augustine or Augustine of Hippo, explain his understanding of free will and his theory of illumination.