(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Geography

Moenjodaro was one of the most important civilizations of Prehistory, flourishing in the region of the Indo-Pakistan more than 4,000 years ago. This civilization developed various technological, cultural, and social advances during its existence, being responsible for significant contributions to the modern world. Which of the following technological advances was developed by the inhabitants of Moenjodaro?

Eastern Europe is a region marked by a complex intersection of ethnic, cultural, and religious factors that often manifest in territorial disputes and sometimes armed conflicts. Historian Timothy Snyder, in his book 'Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin,' reinforces the idea that 'Eastern Europe is a land of uncertain borders, where changes in international power often meant changes in the identities of those living in these borders.' Based on this perspective, analyze and discuss: 1) How can transformations in political and international power trigger significant changes in the ethnic and cultural dynamics of Eastern Europe and, consequently, conflicts of identity and territory? 2) Evaluate how historical tensions and legacies of totalitarian regimes, such as those of Hitler and Stalin, continue to influence interethnic relations and geopolitical stability in the region.