Question about Organic Functions: Nomenclature of Nitro Compounds
Subject Chemistry
Chemistry
Source Originais Teachy
Originais Teachy
Topic Organic Functions: Nomenclature of Nitro Compounds
Organic Functions: Nomenclature of Nitro Compounds
Difficulty Medium
Medium
(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Chemistry
Nitro compounds are organic compounds that have one or more nitro groups (NO2) directly attached to a carbon atom of an alkyl or aryl group. They are commonly used as explosives due to their ability to rapidly decompose and release gases. Considering the IUPAC nomenclature rules for nitro compounds, answer: a) What is the correct nomenclature for the compound CH3CH2NO2? b) Write the molecular structure of 2,4-dinitrotoluene and identify the functional groups present in the molecule. c) According to the IUPAC rules, what is the name of the organic compound formed by substituting the three hydrogens of methane with three nitro groups?Answer sheet:
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