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Question about Negation Prefix in-/im-

Spanish

Originais Teachy

Negation Prefix in-/im-

Hard

(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Hard of Spanish

In an interdisciplinary class on Portuguese Language and Science, 2nd-grade elementary school students explored the importance of bees in the ecosystem. They learned that these insects are essential for pollination and, consequently, for food production. However, a concerning reality was presented: the existence of places where bees are becoming increasingly rare, a phenomenon that can be described as 'depopulation'. Reflecting on the impact of words and how they can help understand and communicate natural phenomena, students were challenged to think about how the use of negation prefixes in-/im- in words related to the topic could alter their meaning and highlight the reversal of a situation. Considering the presented context and the importance of forming antonyms to express opposite phenomena, which word derived from 'population' with the addition of a negation prefix could be used to describe the process opposite to the depopulation of bees and how it would apply to the discussion on the recovery of these important pollinators in the ecosystem?
a.
The correct word is 'desrepopulation', which implies a second phase of decline in the bee population.
b.
The correct word is 'contrapopulation', which describes a movement opposite to the growth of the bee population.
c.
The correct word is 'antipopulation', which suggests a direct opposition to the existence of bees.
d.
The correct word is 'inpopulation', which indicates the continuation of the decline in the number of bees.
e.
The correct word is 'repopulation', which describes the process opposite to the depopulation of bees and indicates an increase in the number of bees after a period of decline.

Answer sheet:

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