Question bank: Decolonization of Africa and Asia: Review

During the 19th century, Brazil also faced English domination in its Amazon region. England desired control over this area due to the presence of precious metals and the possibility of opening commercial routes to the Andean region. Who was responsible for the Brazilian resistance movement?

Decolonization of Africa and Asia mainly occurred in the post-World War II period, when several European colonies achieved their independence through struggles and liberation movements. One of the main leaders of these movements was Mahatma Gandhi in India. Considering the decolonization process and Gandhi's actions, what was the main strategy he used to promote India's independence?

In the 18th century, the English colonies in the American continent began to revolt against British domination. The motivation behind the nationalist struggles was the pursuit of freedom and political autonomy. One of the main resistance movements was the American Revolution, which started in 1775 and ended in 1783. Who was the leader of this movement?

During the 19th century, the United States also suffered British influence. However, in 1812, they started a revolt with the aim of getting rid of English domination and achieving their independence. What was the name of this revolt?

From the 19th century onwards, other English colonies in Latin America sought to break free from British domination, triggering various armed conflicts that resulted in the independence of several countries. What were the main countries that became independent during this period?