Question bank: Technical-Combinatory Sports

During a Physical Education class, the 6th-grade students were introduced to 'combinatorial technical sports', which involve the combination of specific technical and tactical movements. A classic example of these sports is judo, where athletes use not only physical strength but also precise techniques and strategy to unbalance and throw the opponent. Considering the dynamics of judo and the notion of force in physics, how do judokas apply the principle of levers to overcome opponents with greater body mass?

Technical-combinatory sports are characterized by the execution of movements that require specific skills, in combined sequences and often with a relevant aesthetic component. A classic example is artistic gymnastics, which combines strength, flexibility, and precision in routines that are judged by very strict criteria. In a passage from the book 'The Art of Movement', the author Pedro Andrade discusses the importance of expressiveness and technique in artistic gymnastics: 'The pursuit of technical perfection in acrobatic elements must be in harmony with the athlete's body expression, creating a performance that is both an athletic feat and a form of art.' (ANDRADE, Pedro. The Art of Movement. São Paulo: Editora Movimento, 2018, p. 112). Considering the interdisciplinarity and the presented context, analyze how the laws of physics, particularly those referring to body mechanics, can influence the performance of athletes in technical-combinatory sports and identify how knowledge of these laws can be applied to improve the skills and execution of techniques of these athletes.

Technical-combinatory sports are those that combine technical and tactical skills, requiring coordination and teamwork. An example of a technical-combinatory sport is volleyball. Within this context, which of the following statements about volleyball is correct?

In technical-combinatory sports, such as volleyball and basketball, teams work together to achieve their goals, using different skills and strategies. Based on this knowledge, explain the importance of teamwork in these sports and how students can develop basic technical-tactical skills and respect the rules during the practice of these modalities.

During a Physical Education class, 6th-grade students were introduced to the concept of 'combinatorial technical sports', which encompass activities that require both specific technical skills and the combination of these skills in complex sequences. A classic example is artistic gymnastics, which demands strength, flexibility, coordination, balance, and elegance. In addition to physical abilities, artistic gymnastics is also a form of artistic expression, integrating acrobatic movements, dance, and presentation. Based on this context, read the following excerpt and analyze the correlation between the sport's description and the influence of cultural, social, and emotional aspects on athletes' performance: 'When performing a series of acrobatics on the floor, a gymnast needs not only to execute technically perfect movements but also to convey a message to the audience, expressing emotions and telling a story through their performance, which highlights the plasticity and interdisciplinarity present in this sport.' Considering the presented excerpt and the knowledge of Physical Education and Arts, what is the importance of plasticity and artistic expression in artistic gymnastics, and how can these elements influence judges' evaluation in official competitions?